經(jīng)驗告訴我們,成功是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。作為一位幼兒園教師,我們希望能讓小朋友們學(xué)到更多的知識,為了將學(xué)生的效率提上來,老師會準(zhǔn)備一份教案,教案對教學(xué)過程進行預(yù)測和推演,從而更好地實現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。那么怎么才能寫出優(yōu)秀的幼兒園教案呢?小編為大家呈上收集和整理的最新英語站課件范文,希望你更多關(guān)注本網(wǎng)站更新。
一、 說課標(biāo)
新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三維教學(xué)觀,具體到英語學(xué)科就是要整合發(fā)展學(xué)生語言技能、語言知識、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識五個方面的素養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力。指出:“教師在教學(xué)才過程中應(yīng)與學(xué)生積極互動、共同發(fā)展。教師應(yīng)尊重學(xué)生的人格,關(guān)注個體差異,滿足不同學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需要,創(chuàng)設(shè)能引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動參與的教育環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生掌握和運用知識的態(tài)度和能力,使每個學(xué)生都能得到充分的發(fā)展。因此,本課的設(shè)計重點是:幫助學(xué)生形成自主、合作、探究的學(xué)習(xí)模式,掌握閱讀的一些基本技巧,讓每個學(xué)生在原有的基礎(chǔ)上都學(xué)有所得。
二、說教材
(一) 教材地位和教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析 本課是高一必修模塊1第4單元的閱讀課型,這單元圍繞earthquakes這一主題開展聽、說、讀、寫多種教學(xué)活動。Reading設(shè)計為本單元的第2課時。本課型是單元整體教學(xué)的重要環(huán)節(jié),為學(xué)生的語言學(xué)習(xí)、語法學(xué)習(xí)提供了載體,并且是學(xué)生獲取信息的主要來源?!癛eading――― A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP” 具體描寫1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。本篇文章詞匯量大,運用了大量的動詞、復(fù)雜的數(shù)字,出現(xiàn)許多定語從句,篇幅較長,并且采用一些修辭手法,對學(xué)生的語言閱讀能力提出了更高的要求。但文章的結(jié)構(gòu)較明顯,較容易歸納出各部分的中心詞。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1. 語言知識目標(biāo):
a)使學(xué)生了解自然災(zāi)害的相關(guān)詞匯,并掌握復(fù)雜數(shù)字的表達法。
b)學(xué)習(xí)掌握與地震相關(guān)的詞匯,如:shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,mine,shelter,fresh,percent等,以及 right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of以及一些優(yōu)美句子的賞析。
2. 語言技能目標(biāo):
a)閱讀技能的訓(xùn)練:讓學(xué)生學(xué)會克服生詞障礙,通過略讀,歸納出文章的大意;通過細讀,理清文章的總體框架與脈絡(luò),歸納出各部分的中心詞;通過查讀,捕捉文章的重要細節(jié),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取、處理信息的能力。
b) 讓學(xué)生復(fù)述課文,分析、感悟作者的.寫作意圖。
c) 讓學(xué)生運用本節(jié)課所學(xué)詞匯、知識,通過采訪唐山大地震幸存者的形式進行小組活動,提高學(xué)生用英語進行創(chuàng)造性交流的能力。
a)學(xué)會有關(guān)地震的知識,并能通過學(xué)習(xí)討論懂得地震時的應(yīng)急逃生,地震后如何科學(xué)救人和有關(guān)地震的形成和減少地震所造成的損失等一般知識。
b)懂得地震無情人有情,即使發(fā)生了多么可怕的災(zāi)難,國家和解放軍官兵都會不顧自身安危,奮力搶救,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一方有難、八方支援的互助友愛精神。
c)了解自然災(zāi)害會給人類帶來嚴(yán)重的破壞性后果,讓學(xué)生進一步感悟、領(lǐng)會到人類應(yīng)與自然界和諧共處。
d)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識和“合作學(xué)習(xí)”的習(xí)慣。
e)欣賞課文中優(yōu)美句子,了解一些英語修辭手法,使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)完課文之后得到一次美的享受,一次心靈的愉悅和升華。
(三)教學(xué)重點和難點:
1. 重點
1)讓學(xué)生了解唐山大地震,了解地震的成因、預(yù)兆、地震造成的損失,地震時的應(yīng)急救生以及震后的救援。
2)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧,提高閱讀能力。側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對文章的整體性結(jié)構(gòu)的把握和挖掘作者寫作的意圖,突出培養(yǎng)學(xué)生以下3個方面的能力:
a.文章段落中心詞把握能力。
b.根據(jù)主題快速捕捉文章重點細節(jié)的能力。
c.總結(jié)歸納能力。
3)重點掌握有關(guān)地震的詞匯,特別是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。 4)欣賞并理解課文中優(yōu)美句子,讓學(xué)生掌握一些英語修辭用法。
2.難點
1) 如何使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成科學(xué)的閱讀習(xí)慣,提高閱讀理解能力和語言水平。
2) 如何使學(xué)生學(xué)會提取、篩選和重組文章中的信息,并靈活運用于語言實踐中,達到語言實踐能力的擴展與提高。
三、 教學(xué)方法
1、任務(wù)型語言教學(xué)法 任務(wù)型語言教學(xué)認(rèn)為:人們使用語言的過程就是一個完成各種各樣任務(wù)的過程。任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)強調(diào)通過“做中學(xué)”、“學(xué)中做”,使學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過程中習(xí)得語言。本課組織學(xué)生四至五人組成一個學(xué)習(xí)小組,進行一次就地震后幸存者的訪問。該設(shè)計基于課文內(nèi)容,但又不局限于課文的范疇,旨在貫徹“做中學(xué)”、“學(xué)中做”策略,吸引和組織他們積極參與,并通過討論、交流和合作等方式,在自然、真實的情境中,完成任務(wù),體會、掌握語言的應(yīng)用,達到學(xué)以致用的目的。
2.直觀法(視聽教學(xué)法) 充分利用多媒體教學(xué)手段,通過播放影視剪輯,與課文主題相關(guān)的圖片、圖表等直觀手段,在充分調(diào)動學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的同時,降低學(xué)習(xí)難度,突破重難點。
3.合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法 合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法是以小組活動為主體的一種教學(xué)活動,一種同伴之間的合作互動活動。合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法有利于改善課堂心理氣氛、大面積提高學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績、促進學(xué)生良好非智力品質(zhì)的發(fā)展,調(diào)整學(xué)生的語言焦慮感。因此,本課打破傳統(tǒng)的教師單向灌輸,采用“四至五人組成一個學(xué)習(xí)小組”的課堂教學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu),來組織教學(xué),旨在營造輕松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,為積極學(xué)習(xí)提供有利的條件,讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過程中通過互相交流,降低語言焦慮感,獲得愉快的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,從而對學(xué)習(xí)本身和所學(xué)內(nèi)容產(chǎn)生興趣感。
四、教學(xué)過程
STEP1 導(dǎo)入 lead-in 在課堂開始,我會給學(xué)生播放一段有馮小剛導(dǎo)演拍的電影《唐山大地震》的片段節(jié)選,讓學(xué)生能通過電影能理解和體會到自然災(zāi)害給人類帶來的巨大災(zāi)難。讓后直接導(dǎo)入今天的課題。這個能激發(fā)學(xué)生去了解這篇文章的興趣,積極加入課堂。
Step2 pre-reading 讀前 在這個環(huán)節(jié)我會在學(xué)生在讀這篇文章之前給出幾個問題。但是并不要求學(xué)生馬上給出答案。而是要求在下一環(huán)節(jié)的閱讀中找出答案。
Step3 while reading 在這個環(huán)節(jié)當(dāng)中我設(shè)計了3個活動 第一個活動 activity1 fast reading 給學(xué)生幾分鐘的時間,讓后讓學(xué)生快速閱讀這篇文章,并找出在讀前所給題的答案,在讀完文章之后,讓幾個同學(xué)來進行回答。 第二個活動 activity2 scanning 放錄音,讓學(xué)生跟隨錄音快速閱讀,并要求學(xué)生找出每一段落的中心句,并在讀完之后,要求得出這篇文章的整體大意。并讓學(xué)生起來進行回答 第三個答案:acrtivity3 task 在這一環(huán)節(jié)當(dāng)中我會設(shè)計一個任務(wù)。任務(wù)類型為知識的搶答。 首先我會將整個班級分為若干個小組,每組有七到八個人。并選出小組長。這一環(huán)節(jié)中我設(shè)計了十個對錯題,(true or false),要求學(xué)生以小組的形式進行搶答。并作出得分記錄,最后還要評選出第一名。在搶答過程當(dāng)中,我并不只單單是以游戲的形式來完成這一任務(wù),只是簡單的完成對錯題,我會要求每組在搶答的過程當(dāng)中,要對他們所選的答案進行解釋說明為什么。讓學(xué)生在這個過程當(dāng)中真正玩有所得。
Step 4 post-reading 這一環(huán)節(jié)我會把我們所讀的這篇文章設(shè)計成一篇閱讀題的模式,設(shè)計五道選擇題,用幻燈片展示出來,并讓學(xué)生進行選擇。題目的設(shè)計會以文章的主旨大意和一些細節(jié)作為試題。這讓學(xué)生能在這一環(huán)節(jié)當(dāng)中對剛剛已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)知識進行鞏固。
Step5 summary 在這一環(huán)節(jié)中我會整堂課做一個簡短的總結(jié),并再一次強調(diào)本次課的重難點。讓學(xué)生明確本課的重點,再一次明確課堂目標(biāo)。和引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對這篇文章的情感態(tài)度進行升華。
Step6 homework 作業(yè)
1、要求學(xué)生背誦本次課的重點詞匯和短語
2、要求完成相應(yīng)聯(lián)系。
3、要求學(xué)生課后通過各種途徑查到關(guān)于地震的常識,并去了解一些
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位和作用:
我今天要說的是初中牛津英語7A第二單元(My day)中的Integrated Skills這一部分。本部分將聽, 說, 讀, 寫糅合在一起進行綜合操練, 以提高學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力。在內(nèi)容上談?wù)摗癆 school trip”是對本單元主題”My day”的深化與拓展,也聯(lián)系了實際談?wù)搶W(xué)生感興趣的話題。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立和依據(jù)
為了不僅要完成正常的教學(xué)任務(wù),還要有效地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實踐能力,確定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、知識目標(biāo): 正確拼讀本課四會單詞和句型,能流利地用所學(xué)句型進行情景會話。
2、能力目標(biāo): 鍛煉做聽力練習(xí)時記錄有效信息的能力。
3、情感目標(biāo): 通過口語練習(xí)詢問有關(guān)學(xué)校生活學(xué)會關(guān)注生活關(guān)注細節(jié)。
(三)重點和難點Yjs21.CoM
重點和難點:根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對聽說能力的要求,我確定本課重點為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽說習(xí)慣。長期以來,傳統(tǒng)的外語教學(xué)注重書本知識的講授,忽視交際能力的培養(yǎng)使許多學(xué)生不敢開口、羞于在人前表達因而口語薄弱。我通過創(chuàng)設(shè)引人入勝的情境和師生共同討論、學(xué)生互訪等方式,以及不斷鼓勵的方法突破難點。
二、教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計
根據(jù)初一學(xué)生總體特征:
1)、學(xué)生心理特點:對中學(xué)生活既好奇又擔(dān)憂;希望在新班集體里得到他人的承認(rèn);主要通過他人評價初步形成對自己的評價,所以很在乎他人的評價;自我認(rèn)識較模糊、片面,但自我意識卻不斷增強;開始步入青春期生理、心理劇變階段。
2)、學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的特點:初一學(xué)生對英語既感到新鮮又有所畏懼,他們希望在新的環(huán)境中通過學(xué)好英語這門新科目來獲得他人的認(rèn)可。但隨著小學(xué)英語的實施,很多學(xué)生新鮮感減少,畏懼感增加,兩極分化從一開學(xué)就凸現(xiàn)出來。因此我從實際生活出發(fā),消除學(xué)生的緊張感,營造寬松又真實的課堂學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。
三、.教學(xué)程序
1、導(dǎo)入和對話
師生問候之后,老師問學(xué)生進入初中學(xué)習(xí)多長時間了,覺得初中生活怎么樣,每天的作息時間是怎樣的。引發(fā)學(xué)生思考,然后提問一位學(xué)生。讓其他學(xué)生模仿此對話與同桌練習(xí)對話。
叫兩組學(xué)生進行對話展示。進而讓學(xué)生采訪教室里任何一位學(xué)生,可以參照書本P33PartB,在不知不覺中引導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成這部分的學(xué)習(xí)。
新課標(biāo)指出口語是在人與人交流時即興脫口而出的,會話雙方都必須對聽到的語言快速做出反應(yīng),才能使談話繼續(xù)。同時由于口語具有很強的交互性,合作學(xué)習(xí)的成效對口語水平的提高至關(guān)重要。這些都要求為學(xué)生的口語學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造必要的條件,提供良好的訓(xùn)練。
2、各抒己見
告訴學(xué)生初中生活中會有school trip,問學(xué)生想去哪里,為什么?以這種方式充分把學(xué)生們的積極性調(diào)動起來后將其分成6個小組,進行分組討論。
(1)先讓學(xué)生自行討論可以避免受教師的想法所局限沒有自己的見解。并且讓學(xué)生能夠用英語去實際交流,達到學(xué)以致用。
(2)對學(xué)生合作精神的培養(yǎng)也很重要,學(xué)生通過這一環(huán)節(jié)既能夠有自主學(xué)習(xí)的機會又鍛煉了與他人的合作,并在探索中有其個性思維發(fā)散的空間。選小組代表進行闡述。老師進行總結(jié),并告知學(xué)校出游通常是博物館或動物園。
I. 復(fù)習(xí) (Revision) 5min (Daily report; 詞匯diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)
Activity 1: Imagination
1)。 Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2)。 Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3)。 Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?
4)。 And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
* What can you think of when you see "pollution" this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate… Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈現(xiàn) (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2: Presentation
Play the song "Earth Song" sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
* Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 對話 / 閱讀 (Dialogue)18m
1. Pre- reading
Activity 3: Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discussed at the conference?
2. While- reading
Activity 4: Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.
* 閱讀: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 識別關(guān)鍵詞key words;確定主題句;創(chuàng)設(shè)信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map.達到對課文的整體理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3. Post- reading
Activity 5: Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操練 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Acting out
Activity 8: Drill – Supposition
Purpose: Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V. 鞏固 (Consolidation) 6m
(Discussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
* The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10: Discussion
Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI. 作業(yè) (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)
Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
A Brief Instruction to the topic of "What should I do?"
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My name is LiYiCai. I come from Shangyuan Middle School in I’m going to talk about the topic" What should I do?"I will divide the instruction into seven parts: they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.
Part 1 Teaching material analysis
This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching aims
1.Aims of the knowledge:
(1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.
(2)To learn something about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.
(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.
2.Aims of the ablilities:
(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.
(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.
3.Aims of the emotion:
(1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.
(2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.
Part 3 Teaching emphasis
1.To master the ‘to’-infinitives and ‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.
2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2.To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is "Learning by doing,learning by using".Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ。Lead-in
The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.
Let’s have a free talk.
T:Have you got problems?
S:Yes.
T:What is it?
S:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
T:What about you?
S:……
Step Ⅱ。Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:
①What is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)
②What is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and homework.)
③When does Simon play football?(After school until late)
④How do his parents feel about it?
(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;
Step Ⅲ。Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about "True"or"False".
2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;
can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;
achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy
Step Ⅳ。Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ。Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.
1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.
During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.
Thank you!
1)教師把一張自己的家庭照片放在投影儀下并介紹This is a photo of my family. Whoˊs this? Do you know .自答:This is my father.為教學(xué)Whoˊs this 做準(zhǔn)備,然后教師帶著滿臉疑惑反復(fù)用Who′s this? 詢問照片中的其他人,這樣一來Who′s this? 這一句式就會在情景中被輸入。
2)教師指著祖母的照片說This is my father′s mother. She′s my grandmother.然后指著爺爺?shù)恼掌7磫朩ho′s that, do you know? Oh,自答She′s my grand father.板書三會單詞并進行教學(xué)。
3)每組學(xué)生拿著自己的家庭照在組內(nèi)進行練習(xí),然后選代表在班內(nèi)介紹家人。
小學(xué)英語全英文說課稿模板
全英文的說課稿大家會寫了嗎,怎么寫的呢,下面一起去看看小編為你整理的小學(xué)英語全英文說課稿模板吧!
Background of English teaching in primary school: It is not a long history that English is as a subject in primary school in our country and the main instructional aims of teaching English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. Our boys and girls are exposed to English for the first time, so it is very important to develop their keen interest in English. I. Contents:
Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3. This lesson includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice. In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers. And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to prastise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have 23 +n.(pl.)
II. Teaching aims
1. Aims on the knowledge
(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.
(2) To help Ss to finish the survey.
(3) Let Ss finish the assessment of “Let’s check” in this unit.
2. Aims on the abilities
(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.
3. Aims on the emotion
(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.
(2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.
III. Key-points of this lesson
(1) To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?
(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.
IV. Difficult points
(1) To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.
(2) To finish the survey by themselves.
V. Teaching methods
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.
VI. Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.
I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.
Step 1. Warm-up and preview
1. Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.
2. Sing the song together: Books and pencils.
3. Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book. Show me your crayon.
4. Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.
Step 2. Presentation
Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.
1. Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”
(1) Show a bag and say: “Look! I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy. My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language. Then lead the Ss to read the sentence. Make sure they can say it correctly.
(2) T: My schoolbag is heavy.
Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”
Take out a Chinese book. Then do the action again. Let the Ss read the sentence.
2. Play a guessing game. Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.
Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.
3. With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue. Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming. One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back. They are talking.
Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.
Boy: What’s in it?
Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books. Etc.
Boy: What will you do?
Girl: They are for the poor.
Boy: Great! I’ll bring some school things too.
The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag. Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher. While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things. The teacher says: Thank you soooooooo much.
4. Mention that we should take care of the poor.
5. Play the cassette. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.
Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.
Step 3. Practice
Divide Ss into groups of six children. Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster. Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3 Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4. Assessment
Help Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.
Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.
Step 5. Add-activity
1. Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class. Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.
2. Take care of everything they have.
Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
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